Muripo wechikwereti imari inorayirwa nedare kuti munhu abhadhare kana ikatadza kutevedzera mutongo. Haisi muripo wezvakakuvadzwa; imhaka yekumanikidzwa kutevedzera, uye ndicho chikonzero nei mirairo mizhinji yekuita kana kurega kuita chimwe chinhu ichitevedzerwa zvachose.
Nheyo dzepamutemo
Chinyorwa 611a cheDutch Code of Civil Procedure chinobvumira dare, pachikumbiro chebato, kuisa muripo wechirango chekusatevedzera murairo mukuru. Hazvigone kuiswa pamutoro wekubhadhara mari: nekuti pane kusimbiswa kwakajairika kuburikidza nekubatanidzwa.
Dare rinogadza huwandu hwemari, rinogona kuhuisa pakutyora mutemo kana pazuva, uye rinowanzo tara huwandu hwemari. Chikamu 611b chinobvumira dare kuraira kuti chirango chienderere mberi chete mushure menguva yakati, zvichipa munhu ane chikwereti nguva yekutevedzera.
Maitiro ekutora uye kuunganidzwa kwezvirango
Zvirango zvinongoerekana zvaitika kana mutongo wapihwa uye bato rikatadza kutevedzera. Hapana imwe sarudzo yedare inodiwa, uye mukweretesi anogona kuisimbisa sechero chikumbiro chemari, kusanganisira nekubatanidza. Kana chirango chakaitwa zvechokwadi chinowanzo gakava, uye gakava iroro rinoenda kumutongi wezvemitemo.
Chinyorwa 611g chine musungo: muripo wezvirango unodzikira mwedzi mitanhatu mushure mezuva rawakabhadharwa. Mukweretesi anorega gore ripfuura asati atora mari achawana kuti chirango chakawanda chabviswa.
Kuchinja
Pasi peChikamu 611d, dare rakaisa chirango rinogona kuchimisa, kuchideredza kana kuchibvisa kana kutevedzera mutemo kwave kusingagoneki zvachose kana kwenguva pfupi. Kusagona kunotarisirwa kunotongwa zvakasimba: kusakwanisa kuwana mari kwakakwana.
Kwazvinenge zvisiri izvo
Mirairo inowanzonyorwa zvisina kujeka zvekuti haigone kuteererwa. Chirango chakabatanidzwa pamurairo wekushandira pamwe zvizere chinoburitsa gakava pamusoro pezvinoreva kushandira pamwe kwakazara, nepo chirango chakabatanidzwa pamurairo wekupa gwaro rakanyorwa zita nezuva rakataurwa chisingadaro. Kunyatsojeka muchirevo ndicho chinoita kuti chirango chishande.
Mashoko anoenderana
Onawo matanho ekutanga ekubatsira, kubatanidzwa kwesarudzo isati yaitwa uye kubviswa kwechibvumirano.
Kuwedzera kuverenga
Zvimwe pamusoro penyaya iyi: Mitemo Yekubhadhara Zvirango uye Kusimbiswa Kwemitemo muNetherlands.
Chikwata chedu chemutemo wevanhu chinonyora zvirevo zvinogoneka uye zviito zvinoitwa mukukakavadzana kwekutevedzwa kwemutemo.
