Ko Fingerprint Scanning Inotyora Mitemo yeGDPR?
Munguva ino yemazuva ano yatiri kurarama mairi, zvinowanzoitika kushandisa zvigunwe senzira yekuzivikanwa, semuenzaniso: kuvhura smartphone ine chigunwe chekutarisa. Asi zvakadiniko nezvekuvanzika kana zvisingaitike muchivande nyaya paine kuzvipira kwekuda? Kugona-kwakanangana nekuzivikanwa kwemunwe kunogona kuve kwekumanikidzwa mumamiriro ekuchengetedza? Sangano inogona kumanikidza chisungo kune vashandi vayo kuendesa muminwe yavo, semuenzaniso kuwanikwa kune yekuchengetedza system? Uye chisungo chakadaro chinobatana papi nemitemo yekuvanzika?
Fingerprints seyakakosha data rako
Mubvunzo watinofanira kuzvibvunza apa, ndewekuti kova kwechigunwe kunoshanda seyako dhata mukati mezvinoreva General General Dziviriro Mutemo. Chinyorwa cheminwe ndeye data yebhaometric yemunhu inova mhedzisiro yehunyanzvi hwekugadziriswa kwehunhu hwemunhu, hunhu kana hunhu. [1] Biometric dhata inogona kutorwa seruzivo rwune chekuita nemunhu chaiye, sezvo iwo ari data ayo, nehunhu hwavo, anopa ruzivo pane mumwe munhu. Nekushandisa kwedhijitometri dhata senge chigunwe chemunwe, munhu anozivikanwa uye anogona kusiananiswa kubva kune mumwe munhu. MuChinyorwa 4 GDPR izvi zvakare zvakasimbiswa zvakajeka nezvakatsanangurwa. [2]
Chitupa chinongedzo ndiko kutyorwa kwekuvanzika?
Dare Redunhu Amsterdam nguva pfupi yadarika yakatonga pamusoro pekubvumidzwa kwechigunwe scan sechiziviso system yakavakirwa pakuchengetedza danho rekutonga.
Iyo shangu chitoro cheni Manfield yakashandisa chigunwe scan mvumo system, yakapa vashandi mukana wekuwana mari rejista.
Sekureva kwaManfield, kushandiswa kwekucherechedzwa kwemunwe ndiyo chete nzira yekuwana mukana weiyo marejista emari. Izvo zvaive zvakafanira, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kuchengetedza ruzivo rwemari yevashandi nedata remunhu. Dzimwe nzira dzaive dzisisakwanise uye kubata hunyengeri. Mumwe wevashandi vesangano akaramba kushandisa zvigunwe zvake. Akatora nzira iyi yemvumo sekutyora kuvanzika kwake, achireva chinyorwa 9 cheGDPR. Zvinoenderana nechinyorwa chino, kugadziriswa kweiyo biometric data nechinangwa chekuzivikanwa kwakasarudzika kwemunhu kwakarambidzwa.
Necessity
Kurambidzwa uku hakushande uko kugadzirisa kwakakosha kune huchokwadi kana kuchengetedza zvinangwa. Bhizinesi raManfield raive rekudzivirira kurasikirwa kwemari nekuda kwevashandi vehutsotsi. Dare Reruwa rakaramba chikumbiro chemushandirwi. Zvido zvebhizinesi raManfield hazvina kuita kuti sisitimu 'ikosheswe pakusimbisa kana kuchengetedza zvinangwa', sezvakataurwa muChikamu 29 cheGDPR Implementation Act.
Hongu, Manfield yakasununguka kuita zvinopesana nekubiridzira, asi izvi zvinogona kunge zvisingaitwe mukutyora zvinopihwa zveGDPR. Kupfuurirazve, mushandirwi akanga asina kupa kambani yayo rumwe rudzi rwupi norwupi rwechengeteko. Tsvakurudzo isina kukwana yakanga yaitwa mune dzimwe nzira dzemvumo; funga nezvekushandiswa kwepass pass kana nhamba yenhamba, ingave kana kwete musanganiswa wezvose.
Mushandirwi akange asina kunyatsoyera mabhenefiti neakaipa emhando dzakasiyana dzekuchengetedza masisitimu uye akatadza kunyatso kurudzira kuti nei akasarudza chaiyo yemunwe scan system. Kunyanya nekuda kweichi chikonzero, mushandirwi akange asina kodzero yepamutemo yekuda kushandiswa kwechigunwe chekuvheneka mvumo system pavashandi vake pahwaro hweGDPR Implementation Act.
Kana muchida kuunza sisitimu itsva yekuchengetedza, zvichafanirwa kuongororwa kana masisitimu akadaro achibvumidzwa pasi peGDPR neImplementation Act. Kana paine mibvunzo, ndapota taurai nemagweta eLaw & More. Tichapindura mibvunzo yenyu uye tichakupai rubatsiro rwemutemo neruzivo.
[1] https://autoriteitpersoonsgeges.nl/nl/onderwerpen/identificatie/biometrie
[2] ECLI: NL: RBAMS: 2019: 6005
