Kurwara Panguva Yechibvumirano cheZero-Hours: Ziva Kodzero Dzako

Chokwadi unoita. Iwe une kodzero yekubhadhara kurwara pane zero-maawa kontrakiti muNetherlands, asi hazviwanzo kupihwa. Mutemo wakakosha uri nyore: kana wakarongerwa shifiti uye ukarwara, waunoshandira anosungirwa kukubhadhara zviri pamutemo. Iri ndiro dombo rekudzivirira kwako kana uchirwara pachibvumirano chemaawa zero.

Kodzero Yako Yekurwara Bhadhara paZero-Hours Contract

Kuedza kuona mubhadharo wekurwara pane zero-maawa kontrakiti inogona kunzwa sekufamba tambo yakamanikana. Vhiki imwe unogona kunge wakagadzikana nekuchinja, rinotevera, kalendari yako haina chinhu. Irwo rudzi rwekusafungira ndicho chikonzero nei kunzwisisa kodzero dzako kwakakosha pakugadzikana kwemari yako.

Nheyo yakakosha pasi peDutch mutemo inozivikanwa se'kuenderera mberi kwemuhoro panguva yekurwara'. Zvinoreva izvi ndezvekuti chibvumirano chako chebasa, chinoshanduka sezvachingave, chichiri kupa mambure ekuchengetedza. Kana wakashevedzwa kubasa uye uchifanira kuzivisa kurwara—kungava usati kana panguva iyoyo—waunoshandira anofanira kubhadhara mihoro yako yemaawa iwayo.

Inguvai Yaunofanirwa Kubhadhara?

Mhosva yakatwasanuka ndeye kana watova pa rota. Iti wakarongerwa shifiti yemaawa masere neChishanu asi unomuka uine furuu yakaipa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, une kodzero yekubhadharwa nokuda kwebasa rezuva iroro. Nyore saizvozvi.

Zvinhu zvinowedzera kuoma, zvisinei, kana iwe ukarwara pazuva iwe vakanga vasina kurongerwa kushanda. Apa ndipo apo vashandi vazhinji vanofunga kuti kodzero dzavo dzinongomira, asi handizvo zvinogara zvakadaro.

Imwe pfungwa isiriyo yakajairika ndeyekuti hapana shanduko yakarongwa inoreva kuti hapana kodzero dzekubhadhara dzekurwara. Kunyange zvazvo chiri chokwadi pakutanga, mufananidzo unochinja zvakanyanya kana uchinge uchishandira mushandirwi mumwechete kwenguva diki uye maitiro akajeka ebasa abuda.

Mwedzi Mitatu Mutemo: A Game Changer

Kana wangoshandira mushandirwi mwedzi mitatu yakatevedzana, dziviriro yemutemo ine simba inopinda. Izvi zvinowanzodaidzwa kuti 'kufungirwa kwemutemo kwenguva yebasa'. Funga nezvayo senhoroondo yebasa rako uchigadzira chibvumirano chisina kunyorwa, asi chinozivikanwa zviri pamutemo.

Mutemo uyu unogadza avhareji yenhamba yemaawa aunowanzo shanda, uye avhareji iyoyo inova yekutanga kuverengera muripo wako wekurwara. Inoshanda kunyangwe iwe wanga usina kurongerwa zviri pamutemo kushanda pazuva rawakarwara. Kune vashandi-vanofona muNetherlands, ichi chikamu chakakosha chedziviriro. Mutemo unoti kana mushandi wepa-call achirwara, mushandirwi anofanira kuramba achibhadhara 70% yemuhoro wavo kwemaawa anofungidzirwa, uye mari iyi haigoni kudonha pasi pemuhoro wepasi wepamutemo.

Izvi ndizvo zvinoshandura kondirakiti yako kubva kune yakapusa yekubhadhara-per-shift kurongeka kuita imwe ine mamwe mabhenefiti ekurwara anotarisika nekufamba kwenguva. Kuti utarise zvakadzama nezvezvisungo zvekuzorora zvekurwara kune vese vashandi, yedu yakadzama gwara pamusoro https://lawandmore.eu/blog/sick-leave-netherlands/ inopa mamiriro akakosha. Tichapinda mune chaiyo nzira yekuverengera iyi avhareji muzvikamu zvinouya.

Kunzwisisa Yako Zero-Maawa Contract

Tisati tapinda mukodzero dzako kana uchinge warwara, isu chekutanga tinoda kubata nekondirakiti pachayo. VaDutch vanoti a nulurencontract, uye imhando chaiyo yechibvumirano chebasa chekufona chakagadzirirwa kuchinjika-kune iwe nemushandirwi wako.

Nzira yakanaka yekufunga nezvazvo yakafanana nekutsiva mutambi wetimu yemitambo. Wapinda zviri pamutemo, wagadzirira kuenda. Asi iwe unongoshevedzwa kuti upinde munhandare, uye wopihwa mari yenguva yako, apo murairidzi anotokuda iwe pamutambo.

Iyi fananidzo yakapfava inobata pfungwa huru zvakakwana: waunoshandira haasungirwe kukupa vimbiso yehuwandu hwemaawa svondo rega rega kana mwedzi. Uye pamagumo ako, iwe kazhinji une basa rekuratidzira kubasa pavanofona, chero bedzi chikumbiro chiri chine musoro.

The Basic Structure yeNulurencontract

Kondirakiti inotsanangura maitiro ndeyekuti haitsanangure nhamba yakatarwa yemaawa ekushanda. Kuseta uku kunopa kuchinjika kwakanyanya, kunogona kuve mukana chaiwo muzvikamu zvakaita sekugamuchira vaenzi kana chiitiko manejimendi uko kudiwa kwevatengi kunogona kuzungunuka kubva kune rimwe zuva kuenda kune rinotevera.

Ehe, kuchinjika uku kunouya pamutengo wechokwadi kune mushandi. Ndicho chikonzero nei mutemo weDutch wakaisa dziviriro chaiyo munzvimbo kuti iite chiyero chakaringana uye kudzivirira kushandiswa kungangoita.

Chinhu chakanyanya kukosha kuti unzwisise nezve zero-maawa chibvumirano ndechekuti iwe uri mushandi ane chibvumirano chebasa chakakodzera, kwete freelancer. Musiyano uyu ndewezvese, nekuti zvinoreva kuti une kodzero dzevashandi dzakakosha, kusanganisira kodzero yekubhadhara varwere mune mamwe mamiriro.

Dziviriro Yakakosha Yaunoda Kuziva

Kunyangwe usina maawa akavimbiswa, uri kure nekushaya simba. Mutemo wakashanduka nekufamba kwemakore kuti upe dziviriro dzakati wandei dzakakosha dzinodzikamisa kuchinjika kwemushandirwi uye kukupa kugadzikana kwakati.

Kujairana nedziviriro idzi inhanho yekutanga yekuzvimiririra, kunyanya kana usiri kurwara zvakanyanya.

• Minimum Call-Up Notice: Waunoshandira anofanira kukuzivisa nezveshifiti yebasa zvishoma mazuva mana pamberi. Kana vakakuridzira nhare ine ziviso shoma pane iyo, iwe haufanirwe pamutemo kutora shanduko.
• Cancellation Pay: Inoshanda nenzira mbiri. Kana mushandirwi akakanzura shifiti yavakaronga kare, vanofanira kukupawo chiziviso chemazuva mana. Kana vakakanzura kwasara mazuva asingasviki mana, uchiri nekodzero yokubhadharwa pamaawa awakarongerwa kushanda.

Mitemo iyi inokupa dhigirii rekufanotaura kwese kurongeka kwako uye mari yako, kumisa kudzima kweminiti yekupedzisira kubva kukusiya wakakwira uye wakaoma. Kuti uwane yakadzika dive, unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve ins uye kunze kwezero-maawa chibvumirano mugwara redu rakazvipira.

Zero-Hours vs Min-Max Contracts

Zvakakoshawo kuti usavhiringa chibvumirano chemaawa zero nemin-max contract. Vose vanogona kuita sebasa rekufona, asi vanoshanda zvakasiyana.

Kondirakiti yemin-max inotsanangura huwandu hushoma hwemaawa akavimbiswa auchabhadharirwa (iyo "min") uye huwandu hwemaawa waunogona kukumbirwa nemushandirwi wako kuti ushande (iyo "max"). Izvi zvinokupa iwe yekutanga mari iyo iyo yakachena zero-maawa kontrakiti isingapi. Kunyatsoziva kuti ndeupi rudzi rwekondirakiti yaunayo kwakakosha, sezvo inobata zvakananga kodzero dzako uye zvaungatarisira, kunyanya kana uchiverenga muripo wekurwara.

Kuverengera Kurwara Kwako Kubhadhara Nhanho Nenhanho

Kunzwisisa kodzero yako yemuhoro wevarwere chimwe chinhu; kuziva kuti zvinoverengwa sei ndechimwewo chinhu. Apa ndipo paunogona kuchengetedza zvechokwadi mari yako. Kune zero-awa zvibvumirano, maitiro anoitika muzvikamu zviviri zvakasiyana, uye zvese zvinoenderana nekuti wanga uchishandira waunoshandira kwenguva yakareba sei.

Pakutanga, kuverenga kwacho kwakajeka zvikuru. Mushure memwedzi mishoma, zvakadaro, inova inobatanidzwa zvakanyanya asi inokupa iwe chengetedzo yakakura. Ngatifambe muchikamu chega chega kuti iwe uzive zvekutarisira uye unogona kutarisa payslip yako nechivimbo.

Chikamu Chekutanga: Mwedzi Mitatu Yokutanga

Paunotanga basa pachibvumirano chemaawa zero, mubhadharo wako wekurwara unosungirirwa zvakananga kumashifiti ako akarongwa. Zviri nyore "kana-zvino" mamiriro.

Kana wakarongerwa kushanda uye uchiti uri kurwara, saka une kodzero yekubhadharwa kwemaawa chaiwo. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe wakarongerwa kwemaawa matanhatu ekuchinja musi weChipiri uye usingakwanise kuzviita nekuda kwekurwara, iwe waizogamuchira muripo wekurwara kwemaawa matanhatu iwayo.

Iyo flip side yakangonanga. Kana ukarwara pazuva rawakanga usina basa rawakarongerwa, zvinosuruvarisa kuti hauna kodzero yekubhadhara chero ipi zvayo. Munguva iyi yekutanga, mubhadharo wako unongobva pane kongiri, yakarongwa mashifiti nekuti hapana maitiro ebasa akasimbiswa zviri pamutemo.

Chikamu Chechipiri: Mushure meMwedzi Mitatu Yebasa

Zvese zvinoshanduka kana wayambuka iyo-mwedzi mitatu chiratidzo nemushandirwi mumwe chete. Panguva ino, mutemo wechiDutch unounza pfungwa yakakosha: iyo Kufungidzirwa Kwemutemo Kwenguva Yebasa (rechtsvermoeden van de arbeidsomvang).

Iyi nheyo yemutemo inochinja-chinja. Zvinonyatso taura kuti mushure memwedzi mitatu yebasa rinoenderana, hurongwa hwako husingafungidzike hwakanyatso kuumba maitiro anofungidzirwa. Nhoroondo yebasa rako zvino inogadzira chibvumirano chiri pamutemo, kunyangwe chisina kunyorwa, pahuwandu hwemaawa.

Uku kufungidzira kuri pamutemo kunoreva kuti waunoshandira haachakwanise kuti une "zero maawa" akarongwa. Pane kudaro, ivo vanofanirwa kutarisa kumashure kune yako ichangoburwa nhoroondo yebasa kuti vaone avhareji yakanaka. Avhareji iyi inova hwaro hwemubhadharo wako wekurwara uye ndicho chishandiso chako chine simba chekuchengetedza mari kana usiri kurwara.

Avhareji iyi inova nhamba shoma yemaawa aunofanirwa kubhadharwa pasvondo rega rega raunenge uchirwara, zvisinei nekuti wanga uri parota zviri pamutemo.

Maverengero Ako Avhareji Maawa

Saka, izvi zvinonyatsoshanda sei mukuita? Mutemo wacho uri nyore: wako waunoshandira anofanira kuverenga avhareji yemaawa awakashanda pasvondo pane yapfuura mwedzi mitatu (kana mavhiki e13). Avhareji iyoyo inova nheyo yako itsva.

Ngatitarisei muenzaniso wakajeka wekuita izvi zvinobatika.

Nhanho-ne-Nhanho Kuverengera Muenzaniso

Fungidzira wanga uchishanda pane imwe cafe pachibvumirano chemaawa zero kwemwedzi mina. Unobatwa nefuruu uye unoda kutora vhiki rose kure. Heino nzira iyo mubhadharo wako wekurwara unofanirwa kuverengerwa:

1. Tarisa Kumashure Mwedzi Mitatu: Waunoshandira anofanira kudhonza timesheets ako kubva mumavhiki gumi nematatu apfuura.
2. Wedzera Maawa Ese Akashanda: Ngatitii pamavhiki gumi nematatu iwayo, wakashanda zvachose 260 maawa. Mamwe mavhiki akanga akabatikana (maawa 30), nepo mamwe akanyarara (maawa gumi).
3. Verenga Avhareji yevhiki nevhiki: Zvadaro, vanokamura maawa ose nenhamba yevhiki.
   • 260 maawa / mavhiki gumi nematatu = 20 maawa pavhiki

Iyi avhareji yeawa makumi maviri ikozvino inofungidzirwa zviri pamutemo nguva yebasa revhiki.

4. Sarudza Mari Yako Yekurwara: Kwevhiki raunenge uchirwara, une kodzero yekubhadhara zvichienderana neavhareji iyi yemaawa makumi maviri. Pasi pemutemo weDutch, izvi zvinofanirwa kunge zviri zvishoma 70% yemuhoro wako wenguva dzose. Zvikuru, mari iyi haigone kuwira pasi pemuhoro wepasi wemutemo. Kana makumi manomwe muzana emubhadharo wako kwemaawa makumi maviri ari pasi pemuhoro wakaderera weaya maawa makumi maviri, mushandirwi wako anofanira kukwidza kumusoro.

Kuverenga uku kunopa yakakosha mambure ekuchengetedza. Izvo zvinodzivirira mushandirwi kuti asangokurongedze iwe mushure mekunge wataura kurwara uyezve uchiti hauna chikwereti. Yako yakadzikwa yebasa maitiro inotaura yega, kuve nechokwadi chekuti mari yako haiperi kana iwe uchiida zvakanyanya.

Iyo Chaiyo-Nyika Impact yeChirwere paZero-Maawa Basa

Kuziva mitemo yepamutemo yakatenderedza mubhadharo wevarwere chinhu chimwe, asi ihafu yenyaya. Dambudziko rechokwadi rinobva pachokwadi chezuva nezuva chekuyedza kubata hutano hwako nemari pane kontrakiti yakavakirwa pane kusatarisika. Kurwara nekondirakiti yeawa zero haingori chipingamupinyi chemutemo; injodzi yakananga kukugadzikana kwemari yako.

Kumushandi anobhadharwa, svondo rekuzorora nefuruu chinhu chinonetsa. Kune mumwe munhu ari pachibvumirano chemaawa zero, inogona kukurumidza kuita dambudziko rezvemari. Mutsetse wakatwasuka pakati pemaawa anoshandiswa nemari yawaniswa zvinoreva kusavapo kupi zvako kusingarongerwi kunorova pasi rako nekukurumidza. Izvo zvinogadzira huwandu hukuru hwekushushikana, izvo zvisingakubatsire kupora.

Kudzvinyirirwa kwemari uku kunomanikidza sarudzo yakaoma: unoshanda usiri kurwara here, zvimwe zvichiita kuti zvinhu zvinyanye kuipa, kana kuti unogara kumba uchiona mubhadharo wako unotevera uchiderera zvakanyanya? Aya ndiwo mamiriro asina njodzi anoita kuti kuziva kodzero dzako kusangove kwakanaka-kuva-kuve, asi chinhu chakakosha chekupona.

Mamiriro Epamusoro eChirwere chemwaka

Iyi njodzi haisi diki, kunyanya pane dzimwe nguva dzegore. Netherlands, kufanana nenyika zhinji, inoona hurwere hwakanyanya, kunyanya munguva yechando mwaka wefuruwenza. Kana huwandu hwehurwere huchikwira, kusagadzikana kweavo vari pazvibvumirano zvinochinjika kunokandwa mukuyamura kwakanyanya.

Data ichangoburwa inoratidza kuti izvi zvinogona kupararira sei. Muna Ndira wemakore achangopfuura, masevhisi ehutano epabasa akaona mishumo yehurwere ichiwedzera, pamwe 85 pavashandi 1,000 voga voga kufona achirwara. Mwero iwoyo waive padanho repamusoro rakaonekwa panguva yedenda, rinofambiswa zvakanyanya nemwaka wefuruwenza. Nepo avhareji yezororo rekurwara yaive mazuva manomwe, kune munhu asina maawa akavimbiswa, vhiki imwe chete iyoyo inomiririra kurova kukuru kwemari. Iwe unogona kuverenga zvakawanda pamusoro pekuti chirwere chemwaka chinokanganisa sei vashandi iamexpat.nl.

Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei dziviriro dzemutemo senge mwedzi mitatu yeavhareji mutemo wakakosha. Ivo varipo kugadzira buffer inopesana neiyo chaiyo mamiriro.

Kana chirwere chakapararira senge furuu chichitsvaira munyika, vashandi vari pazvibvumirano zvemaawa zero vari pakati pevanonyanya kufumurwa. Mari yavo haingotyisidzirwe nehutano hwavo chete, asi nemamiriro ehutano hweveruzhinji, kuita kuti kuronga kwemari kunzwe kusingabviri.

Kupfuura Kungorasika Muhoro

Mhedzisiro yekurwara inopfuura zvakanyanya kurasikirwa kwemari. Zvinogadzira ripple mhedzisiro inobata chikamu chese chehupenyu hwako, kubva kuhutano hwako hwepfungwa kusvika kuhukama hwako nemushandirwi wako.

Funga nezve izvi zvinogogodza-zvinoitika:

• Kushushikana Kwemari Kwakanyanya: Kunetsekana pamusoro pekuti uchabhadhara sei rendi kana kutenga girosari paunenge uchiedza kupora kunowedzera chikamu chakakosha chekushushikana.
• Kutya "Kunyangarika": Vashandi vazhinji vanonetsekana kuti kana vasipo nekuda kwehurwere, mushandirwi wavo anongorega kuvapa mashifiti mune ramangwana, kunyangwe izvo zvisiri pamutemo mubvunzo.
• Zvakaoma Kuratidza Nyaya Yako: Kana wanga usiri kunyatso tevera maawa ako, zvinogona kuve dambudziko chairo kuzvireverera paunoda kubhadharira vanorwara zvichienderana neavhareji yako yemwedzi mitatu.

Pakupedzisira, kusava nechokwadi uku nguva dzose kunogona kutora dambudziko rakakura. Kunzwisisa kodzero dzako ndiko kudzivirira kwako kwekutanga. Zvinokutendera kuti ufambe kubva pachinzvimbo chekushushikana kuenda kune imwe yekugonesa, kuve nechokwadi chekuti unokwanisa kutora rutsigiro rwaunofanirwa kuwana zviri pamutemo kana uchinge warwara.

Kufambisa Kurwara Kwenguva Yakareba uye Utano Hwepfungwa

Kana zvawaifunga kuti angori mazuva mashoma efuruwenza inosvika mumavhiki, kana kunyange mwedzi, mutambo unoshanduka. Kune ani zvake ari pachibvumirano chemaawa zero, kusavapo kwenguva refu kunounza hunyoro hutsva hwekuoma, kunyanya kana zvasvika kune hutano hwepfungwa, kupera simba, kana kushushikana.

Uye idzi hadzisi nyaya diki muvashandi veDutch. Matambudziko ehutano hwepfungwa mutyairi mukuru wezororo rekurwara kwenguva refu, achitutira kumanikidza kwakanyanya kune vashandi vanowanzonzwa kuti vanofanirwa kudzoka kubasa nguva refu vasati vagadzirira. Kuziva kodzero dzako ndiko kudzivirira kwako kwakanyanya-kune zvese hutano hwako uye kugadzikana kwemari yako.

Kodzero Yako Yekuenderera Kubhadhara Kwemakore Maviri

Mutemo wechiDutch wakasimba zvinoshamisa pano. Vashandi vese, uye izvo zvinosanganisira iwe pachibvumirano chemaawa zero, vane kodzero ine simba yekuenderera mberi nekubhadhara panguva yekurwara kusvika 104 mavhiki. Ndiwo makore maviri akazara.

Panguva ino, wako waunoshandira anosungirwa zviri pamutemo kukubhadhara iwe 70% yemuhoro wako. Huwandu uhu hunoverengerwa zvichienderana neavhareji yemaawa awakashanda mumwedzi mitatu usati watanga kurwara, ndosaka avhareji iyi yakakosha. Inoisa hwaro hwemari yaunofanirwa kuwana paunenge uchipora.

Kubatsirwa kwechirwere chemakore maviri ibwe repakona remutemo weDutch basa. Yakagadzirirwa kukupa iwe imba yekufema yezvemari kuti utarise kuita zvirinani, pasina kutya kwekukurumidza kwemari yako yekunyangarika. Kudzivirirwa uku kunowedzera zvizere kune zero-maawa ekondirakiti vashandi.

Asi tsigiro yenguva refu iyi haisi yekungobhadharwa chete. Yakasungirirwa kune yakarongeka nzira yekudzoreredza uye kubatanidzwazve, uko iwe newaunoshandira mune mabasa akajeka.

Basa reMushandirwi Mukubatanidzwazve Kwako

Waunoshandira haangokwanisi kukubhadhara okanganwa nezvako. Mutemo, kunyanya iwo Wet verbetering poortwachter (Gakeeper Improvement Act), inovaita mubatsiri anoshanda mukupora kwako. Vane basa repamutemo rekukubatsira kuti udzoke kubasa, uchitevera nzira yakarongeka yakagadzirirwa kumisa chirwere chenguva refu kubva pakusashanda kwenguva refu.

Iyi nzira yekubatanidzwazve inosanganisira mashoma akakosha matanho:

• Kugadzira Chirongwa Chekuita (Ronga van Aanpak): Mukati memavhiki masere mushure mekunge mazivisa kurwara, iwe nemushandirwi wako munofanira kugara pasi mogadzira hurongwa. Gwaro iri rinodonongodza matanho chaiwo amuchatora mese kuti akubatsire kudzoka.
• Kugadza Case Manager: Waunoshandira anofanira kugovera mumwe munhu kuti atarisire maitiro uye kuita senge yako huru yekusangana.
• Kuongorora Basa Rakakodzera: Kana usingakwanise kudzokera kubasa rako rekare, mushandirwi wako anofanira kushingaira kutsvaga rimwe basa rakakodzera mukati mekambani rinoenderana nezvaunokwanisa kuita.

Kune mumwe munhu ari pachibvumirano chemaawa zero, "basa rakakodzera" rinogona kunzwa risinganzwisisike, kunyanya kana avhareji yako yepamberi yekurwara yaive yakaderera. Asi basa repamutemo rinomira. Waunoshandira anofanira kukwanisa kuratidza kuti aita nhamburiko yechokwadi.

Iwo Akasarudzika Matambudziko eMental Health

Nyaya dzakadai sekupera simba uye kushushikana kwakanyanya imhuka yakasiyana zvachose, inowanzokonzera kusavapo kwenguva refu. Iri idambudziko rakakura muNetherlands. Kudzoka muna 2019, zvirwere zvepfungwa zvakakonzera kushamisa 42% yemazuva ose ekurwara munyika. Avhareji yenguva yekurovha nekuda kwechirwere chine chekuita nekushushikana yaive mazuva angangoita 202 — inokwana mwedzi minomwe. Kune mushandi wemaawa zero ane mari yagara isina kugadzikana, kusavapo kwenguva refu kunogona kukanganisa zvemari. Unogona kuverenga zvakawanda nezve izvi hutano hwepfungwa uye kurwara kwezororo zvakawanikwa papmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.

Nekuti chirwere chepfungwa hachioneki nguva dzose, dzimwe nguva chinogona kukonzera kukakavara nemushandirwi. Ichi ndicho chikonzero kutaurirana kwakajeka kwakakosha, kunyanya nachiremba wekambani (bedrijfsarts) Vanoita basa risingasaruri mukuongorora kufanira kwako kubasa. Iwe haufanirwe kugovera chaiwo iwo mamiriro emamiriro ako nemaneja wako, asi iwe unofanirwa kushandira pamwe nachiremba wekambani.

Kupfuura nechirwere chenguva refu pane zero-maawa kontrakiti inoda kuti ugare wakarongeka. Chengetedza zvinyorwa zvine hungwaru zvemaawa ako, taurirana zvakajeka, uye rangarira kuti mutemo unopa hwaro hwakasimba hwekukutsigira iwe kwenguva refu.

Zvekuita Kana Warwara

Kuziva kodzero dzako chinhu chimwe, asi kutora matanho akakodzera kana usiri kurwara ndiko kunoita kuti ubhadharwe. Kana hurwere huchirova pachibvumirano chemaawa zero, kutevera nzira yakajeka kunogona kuita mutsauko wese. Funga izvi sebhuku rako rekutamba rekuisa ruzivo rwako rwemutemo mukuita uye kuchengetedza vanorwara mubhadharo waunofanirwa kuwana.

Iyo nguva chaiyo yaunoziva kuti uri kurwara zvakanyanya kuti ushande, basa rako rekutanga nderekuzivisa mushandirwi wako. Usaverengera; kutaurirana kwakajeka uye nekukasira chikamu chakakosha chezvisungo zvako semushandi.

Danho 1: Kurumidza Zivisa Mushandirwi Wako

Ita shuwa kuti unotevera nzira yepamutemo yemushandirwi yako yekuzivisa hurwere kune tsamba. Uyu anogona kunge ari maneja chaiwo waunoda kufonera kana email yaunofanirwa kutumira imwe nguva yezuva isati yasvika. Kana pasina hurongwa hwakarongeka, udza mutariri wako akananga nekunyora-email kana meseji inoshanda-saka une rekodhi yakadhindwa nguva.

Ichi chiziviso chekukurumidza chakanyanya kukosha. Inomaka bhokisi riri pabasa rako repamutemo uye inomisa mushandirwi wako kuti ataure kuti wanga uri "hapana-show". Kuti utarise zvakanyanya mabasa ako kana uchirwara, zvakakosha kunzwisisa zvisungo zvevashandi vese panguva yekurwara, sezvo izvi zvinoshanda kunyange pazvibvumirano zvinoshanduka.

Danho 2: Nyora Zvese

Kubva panguva yaunoshuma kurwara, tanga kuchengeta chinyorwa chako. Marekodhi akanaka achave akanakisa kudzivirira kwako kana kusawirirana kukabuda gare gare.

• Log all communication: Nyora pasi zuva, nguva, uye wawakataura naye pawakasvika pakurwara. Chengetedza kopi yeese email kana zvinyorwa zvaunotumira nekugamuchira.
• Tarisa mashifiti ako: Chengetedza rekodhi yako yakadzama yemashifiti ese awakarongerwa uye awa yega yawakashanda chaizvo. Uhu humbowo hwakakosha pakuverenga avhareji yako yemwedzi mitatu.
• Sevha payslip yese: Gara wakabatirira pamapayslips ako. Iwo ndiwo humbowo hwepamutemo hwemari yako uye akakosha kune chero maverengero emubhadharo wevarwere.

Nhanho 3: Ongorora Payslip Yako

Kana payslip yako inotevera yasvika, enda pamusoro payo nemuzinga wemazino akanaka. Tarisa mutsara wemubhadharo wevarwere (unowanzo nyorwa ziektegeld) Kana isipo, kana kuti mari yacho ichiita seisina kunaka, usangoirega ichitsvedza. Tarisa mari yakabhadharwa uchipesana nezvawaitarisira zvichibva pane zvawakaronga mashifiti kana, kana zvichishanda, avhareji yemaawa awakashanda mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura.

Payslip yako inopfuura pfupiso yezvawakawana; igwaro remutemo. Kuibata nekuchenjerera kunoita kuti mushandirwi wako ari kushandisa nemazvo mutemo wekurwara pane zero-maawa kondirakiti uye kukubhadhara iwe chaunokwereta.

Danho rechina: Dzvanya Kubhadhara Kusina kururama

Kana iwe uine chivimbo chekuti mubhadharo wako wekurwara wakave wakanganisa-kana kurambwa zvachose-inguva yekuita chiito. Kutanga kwekutumira meseji yakanyorwa, yakanyorwa kune waunoshandira kana dhipatimendi ravo reHR.

Mushoko rako, tsanangura zvine hunyoro kunetseka kwako. Nongedza kumutemo chaiwo waunotenda kuti vakapotsa, sefungidziro yepamutemo yekondirakiti yebasa zvichienderana neavhareji yako yeawa mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura. Nyora zvakajeka kuverenga kwako uye vakumbire kuti vatsanangure yavo.

Danho 5: Wana Rubatsiro Rwekunze

Kana waunoshandira akasapindura kana kuramba achiramba kukubhadhara nemazvo, inguva yekutsvaga rutsigiro rwekunze. Iwe haufanirwe kubata izvi wega, uye kune zvakanakisa zviwanikwa zviripo zvekukubatsira.

Funga kubata rimwe remasangano aya kuti uwane mazano:

• Het Juridisch Loket: Vanopa mazano emutemo emahara kana akaderera panyaya dzebasa.
• Sangano revashandi (Vakbond): Kana iwe uri nhengo, mubatanidzwa wako unogona kukupa hutungamiriri hwehunyanzvi uye unogona kutopinda mukutaurirana nemushandirwi wako.

Kuita kuti zvinhu zvive nyore, heino rondedzero iri nyore yekutevera.

Chekuita Chekuita Kana Uchirwara PaKondirakiti Yemaawa Zero

Tevedza aya matanho akakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti wazadzisa zvaunosungirwa uye chengetedza kodzero yako yemuhoro wekurwara.

Step	Chiito Chinodiwa	Nei Yakakosha
1. Kuzivisa Kurwara	Zivisa mushandirwi wako nekukurumidza, uchitevera maitiro avo epamutemo. Kana pasina, shandisa email kana mavara.	Inozadzisa basa rako repamutemo uye inogadzira rekodhi yakadhindwa nguva.
2. Chengeta Zvinyorwa	Rokodha kutaurirana kwese, tevera kurongwa uye maawa akashanda, uye chengetedza yese payslip.	Inopa humbowo hwakakosha kana kupokana kuchimuka kwemaawa kana kubhadhara.
3. Tarisa Payslip	Nyatsoongorora payslip yako inotevera yemubhadharo wekurwara (ziektegeld) uye simbisa huwandu.	Inoita shuwa kuti wabhadharwa nemazvo zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nemutemo.
4. Simudza Nyaya	Kana mubhadharo usipo kana usiriwo, tumira mubvunzo wakanyorwa wakanyorwa kune waunoshandira nekuverenga kwako.	Zviri pamutemo anoisa mushandirwi wako pachiziviso uye anokumbira kugadziriswa.
5. Tsvaka Zano	Kana nyaya ikasagadziriswa, bata Het Juridisch Loket kana mubatanidzwa wako.	Inopa rubatsiro rwezvemitemo rwenyanzvi kuti usimbise kodzero dzako.

Nekutevera zvakarongeka matanho aya, unogona kufamba nenzira ine chivimbo uye kuona kuti unobatwa zvakanaka kana usingakwanise kushanda nekuda kwehurwere.

Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa

Kushanda pachibvumirano chemaawa zero kunogona kunzwa kusava nechokwadi panguva dzakanakisa, asi chii chinoitika kana ukarwara? Imamiriro ezvinhu anokanda mibvunzo chaiyo. Ichi chikamu chekupedzisira chinobata mamwe ezviitiko zvinowanzoitika, zvichikupa mhinduro dzakananga kuti ujekese kodzero dzako uye zvekuita zvinotevera.

Ko Kana Ndikarwara Mushure meMwedzi Mitatu Yangu Yekupemberera?

Mucherechedzo iwoyo wemwedzi mitatu izuva rakakosha. Panguva yaunoyambuka, "kufungirwa kwepamutemo kwekugara kwenguva yebasa" kunotanga mukati. Kana ukangorwara mushure menguva iyi, mushandirwi wako anosungirwa zviri pamutemo kutarisa kumashure mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura uye kuona avhareji yemaawa ekushanda.

Avhareji iyi inova hwaro hwekuverenga muripo wako wekurwara. Iyo mambure ekuchengetedza, kuve nechokwadi chekuti une yekutanga mari yekuvimba nayo, kunyangwe iwe wanga usina kurongerwa chero shanduko pawaifanira kufona uchirwara.

Ko Mushandi Wangu Anogona Kumira Kundipa Mashift Kana Ndikataura Kurwara?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, kwete. Waunoshandira haakwanisi kukuranga zviri pamutemo kuti uri kurwara. Kana uchinge wagadzira maitiro ekushanda anoenderana-kunyanya kwemwedzi mitatu kana kupfuura-iwe une chirevo chakasimba kune imwe nhamba yemaawa.

Kamwe kamwe, kudonha kusingatsananguriki mumashifiti aunopihwa mushure mekutaura hurwere kunogona kuonekwa sechiito cherusarura. Kana iwe uchinzwa kuti izvi zviri kuitika, kuchenjera kunyora zvese uye kutsvaga zano repamutemo kuchengetedza chinzvimbo chako.

Ndichiri Kuvaka Zororo Rezororo Ndichiri Kurwara?

Hongu, unoita zvachose. Paunenge uchirwara, unoramba uchiwedzera zororo rezororo (vakantiedagen) sezvakangoita chero mumwe mushandi. Mutemo wakajeka kwazvo pane izvi; kodzero yako yekubhadhara nguva yekuzorora inodzivirirwa paunenge uchipora.

Huwandu hwezororo raunovaka hunoenderana nemaawa auri kutambira mari yekurwara. Saka, kana mubhadharo wako wekurwara uchiverengerwa pa 20-awa paavhareji yevhiki nevhiki, iwe uchawana zororo rezororo zvichibva pane izvo 20 maawa, kwete zero.

Chii Chandinofanira Kuita Kana Mushandirwi Wangu Aramba Kubhadhara Mari Yangu Yekurwara?

Kana wako waunoshandira achiramba muripo wako wakakodzera wekurwara, danho rekutanga kugara uchitaura navo zvakajeka uye nehunyanzvi, zviri nani nekunyora.

• Taura nyaya yako: Tsanangura kuti unotenda kuti unekodzero yemuhoro wekurwara. Zvinogona kubatsira kurevera mitemo yepamutemo yakakodzera, seyemwedzi mitatu yeavhareji yekuverenga yatakurukura.
• Ipa humbowo: Tarisa kune marekodhi ako emaawa akashandiswa kutsigira chikumbiro chako cheavhareji yekuverenga.
• Tsvaga rubatsiro rwekunze: Kana vachiri kuramba kubhadhara, hausi wega. Unogona kuwana rubatsiro rwemahara kana rwemutengo wakaderera kubva ku Juridisch Loket, taura nevesangano revashandi kana uri nhengo, kana kuti bvunza gweta rebasa rinogona kukubatsira kuti utore mihoro yauri kukwereta zviri pamutemo.